Surge protectors have become an essential component of any electronic device, providing a layer of protection against voltage spikes. They are also known as surge suppressors, spike guards, or voltage stabilizers. Surge protectors help ensure that your electronic equipment is safe and operates correctly.
Surges, also known as transients, occur when there is an abrupt change in electrical power voltage. This can be caused by lightning, faulty wiring, or other power disturbances. During a surge, dangerously high levels of electricity can travel through your home's wiring and damage electrical components connected to it. This can cause short circuits, and even fires. Surge protectors provide protection for your electronics by absorbing the amount of current beyond a certain threshold and redirecting this excess energy away from your equipment.
Surge protectors come in various shapes, sizes and types. Wall mounted surge protectors plug directly into a power outlet, allowing you to plug in various electronics. Portable surge protectors are designed for travel, and are used to plug in several devices at once in one outlet. There are also surge protectors designed specifically for use with computers, which offer additional layers of protection.
When shopping for a surge protector, keep in mind what type of electronic device you intend to protect. A basic surge protector may not provide adequate protection for more sensitive components like computers and game consoles. Look for models that offer higher joules ratings, which measure the amount of energy the surge protector is able to absorb. Also consider the number of outlets on the surge protector, and if it has other features such as phone or Ethernet jacks.
It is important to remember that surge protectors wear out over time. After a significant power surge, it is recommended you replace them. This is especially true for power strips with built-in surge protectors, as the circuitry within these units can be damaged and needs to be replaced. Lastly, always read the instructions and user manual before installation or use.
In conclusion, surge protectors are an invaluable tool for protecting your electronic devices. They can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars in repair costs due to voltage spikes. Make sure to research the right product for your specific needs, and pay attention to the surge protector's joule rating. Always follow the user manual, and replace after a significant power surge.
